Euphobia ingens
Candelabra tree
Euphorbia ingens, also known as the Candelabra Tree, is a striking succulent native to southern Africa. With its tree-like growth habit and thick, succulent trunk branching into multiple candelabra-like arms, it presents a distinctive silhouette. Adorned with ribbed stems and sharp spines for defence, it produces small greenish-yellow flowers during the growing season.
Thriving in full sun, this drought-tolerant indoor plant is popular in homes and conservatories for its unique appearance and low maintenance.
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Plant Biography
Euphorbia ingens was first scientifically documented by botanist Carl Linnaeus in the 18th century. The genus name “Euphorbia” honors Euphorbus, the Greek physician of King Juba II of Numidia. This succulent’s specific epithet “ingens” means “huge” in Latin, referring to its imposing size.
Euphorbia ingens has been cultivated for centuries for its ornamental value and resilience in arid climates.
Care & Size Guidance
As an indoor plant, Euphorbia ingens requires bright sunlight, so a south- or west-facing window is ideal, or a sunny conservatory if you have one. Ensure well-draining soil such as a cactus and succulent mix, and water only when the soil has dried out.
In terms of size, Euphorbia ingens has the potential to grow to several metres indoors if given a big enough pot and enough headroom. It can be kept smaller by occasional pruning, but be cautious when handling it, as its milky sap can be toxic and irritating to the skin. Any cut branches can rooted as cuttings, but allow the cut end to callous over for a week before potting up in a well-draining mix.
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