Euphorbia characias ‘Black Pearl’

Spurge

Many gardeners are looking for a hardy, drought-tolerant plant that will add some colour and interest to their garden.

Euphorbia characias ‘Black Pearl’ is an unusual variety of Euphorbia with green flowers and a distinctive black eye. It flowers from March to June, and prefers a sunny position in free draining soil.

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Origin: Mediterranean area, cultivar of horticultural origin
Genus: Euphorbia
Species / Cultivar: characias var. 'Black Pearl'
Common Name: Spurge

Plant Biography

The Euphorbias are one of the largest families of plants, present on all continents except Antarctica, with more than 2000 species and countless cultivars. Euphorbia characias originates in areas around the Mediterranean sea, where it prefers to grow in dry and rocky areas. It does not mind the salty terrains, making it a perfect plant for coastal gardens.

Euphorbia characias ‘Black Pearl’ has narrower flower spikes than many of the more familiar spurge cultivars but each cupped lime-green flower is dotted with a black centre giving a striking contrast.

Euphorbia characias 'Black Pearl'
Soil: Well drained
Soil that does not show much signs of moisture, either visibly or when handled.
Water Requirement: Low
Will grow in a drier position and is unlikely to need regular watering once established.
Maintenance: Low
Minimal skill or input needed beyond the basics, a very independent plant.
Situation: Full Sun
Wants direct, unfiltered sunlight most of the day, such as a south facing position.
Eventual Height: 0.7 - 0.9m
The plant's ultimate height in typical growing conditions.
Eventual Spread: 0.7m
The plant's ultimate spread in typical growing conditions.
Hardiness: Fully Hardy
Will survive unprotected outdoors in most areas of the UK, even in the harshest winters.
Habit: Evergreen
Always in leaf throughout the year. It won't lose all its leaves at any one time.
Lifecycle: Perennial
This plant is persistant and does not die off after flowering. It will return each season indefinitely, if provided with suitable growing conditions.

Expert Tip

When planting Euphorbias, group them together to create visual impact. Mulch the areas around the plants to prevent weeds from growing and to keep moisture in the soil.
Care Size & Guidance

Care Size & Guidance

The Euphorbia ‘Black Pearl’ makes a great stand alone plant in a pot or even as a feature in a sunny border. This spurge is a great choice for any gardener looking for an easy-to-grow, drought-tolerant plant that will add colour and interest to their garden.

Plant in spring in full sun position. Dead head the plant as soon as the flowers have faded. Cut back hard in winter.

Like all spurges, all parts are poisonous and the milky sap can be irritant.